What Are ACE Inhibitors And How Do They Work?  ACE inhibitors (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitors) are drugs used to relax the veins and arteries in order to lower blood pressure. They also help reduce blood volume and the heart’s demand for oxygenated blood. ACE inhibitors bring down the activity of the angiotensin-converting enzyme. This enzyme controls […]

Abstract The simplest of daily physical activity almost all people accomplish is walking. The advancement of technology has made it easier to track the number of daily steps with wearable devices. A study recently published in JAMA discovered that individuals taking 7000 steps or more per day lowered their risk of death. How Does Physical […]

What Are Analgesics? Analgesics, also called painkillers or pain relievers, are a group of medications that relieve pain and inflammation without making you drowsy. They are available as over-the-counter and prescription drugs.  There are different classes of analgesics, but the two most commonly used ones are Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and opioid analgesics (narcotics). Analgesics […]

What Is Amprenavir? Amprenavir is an antiviral drug used to treat the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.  This drug was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1999 and is available as capsules or oral solutions.  The drug is sold under the brand name Agenerase.  Is Amprenavir Still Available? Amprenavir was discontinued in […]

According to a study, going to bed in the "golden hour" can reduce your risk of dying from a heart attack or stroke.

Abstract Cardiometabolic diseases include cardiovascular conditions such as heart attack, stroke, angina, and metabolic conditions like insulin resistance, type II diabetes, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Over the years, low-fat diets have been embraced due to their health effects. But emerging evidence shows that low-carb diets may be just as effective. Recent research has suggested […]

What Is Oxidative Stress? Oxidative stress is an imbalance in the production of free radicals and antioxidants in the body. Free Radicals Free radicals are atoms or molecules that contain unpaired electrons. They are formed when oxygen reacts with certain molecules.  The unpaired electrons stabilize themselves by attacking other molecules and poaching their electrons.  They […]

The CYP2J2 gene contains instructions for the production of the cytochrome P450 2J2 enzyme.

The CYP3A4 gene produces the CYP3A4 enzyme and is involved in the metabolism of nearly 50% to 60% of the currently prescribed drugs.